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<!DOCTYPE ArticleSet PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD PubMed 2.7//EN" "https://dtd.nlm.nih.gov/ncbi/pubmed/in/PubMed.dtd">
<ArticleSet>
<Article>
<Journal>
				<PublisherName>University of Mohaghegh Ardabili</PublisherName>
				<JournalTitle>Journal of School Psychology</JournalTitle>
				<Issn>22520821</Issn>
				<Volume>1</Volume>
				<Issue>1</Issue>
				<PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
					<Year>2012</Year>
					<Month>04</Month>
					<Day>05</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>A comparison of internal and external dimensions of thinking
styles in blind and sighted students</ArticleTitle>
<VernacularTitle>A comparison of internal and external dimensions of thinking
styles in blind and sighted students</VernacularTitle>
			<FirstPage>108</FirstPage>
			<LastPage>118</LastPage>
			<ELocationID EIdType="pii">24</ELocationID>
			
<ELocationID EIdType="doi">d_1_1_91_3_1_7</ELocationID>
			
			<Language>FA</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
					<FirstName>M</FirstName>
					<LastName>Narimani</LastName>
<Affiliation>Professor of Psychology, University of Mohaghegh  Ardabili</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>E</FirstName>
					<LastName>Soleymani</LastName>
<Affiliation>students of ph.D, Islamic Azad University Ardabil Branch</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>A</FirstName>
					<LastName>Abolghasemi</LastName>
<Affiliation>Associate Professor, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili</Affiliation>

</Author>
</AuthorList>
				<PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
			<History>
				<PubDate PubStatus="received">
					<Year>2012</Year>
					<Month>03</Month>
					<Day>19</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</History>
		<Abstract>The main objective of this study was to&lt;br /&gt;compare the internal and external dimensions of&lt;br /&gt;thinking styles in blind and normal students. The&lt;br /&gt;statistical population of the present research&lt;br /&gt;comprised all students aged between 12 and 18 years&lt;br /&gt;enrolled in junior and high schools in Ardabil city&lt;br /&gt;during the academic year 1378-88. A sample of 60&lt;br /&gt;blind students (30 boys and 30 girls) and 60 sighted&lt;br /&gt;students (30 boys and 30 girls) was selected.&lt;br /&gt;Subscales of the short form of the Sternberg &amp;&lt;br /&gt;Wagner Thinking styles Inventory were administered&lt;br /&gt;individually to gather data. The research design was&lt;br /&gt;casual-comparative and data were analyzed using&lt;br /&gt;multivariate analysis of variance. Results showed that&lt;br /&gt;there was significant difference between thinking&lt;br /&gt;styles in blind and normal students. Mean scores of&lt;br /&gt;blind students in internal thinking style were greater&lt;br /&gt;than those of sighted students, while sighted students&lt;br /&gt;scored higher than their blind counterparts in external&lt;br /&gt;thinking style. Significant differences between&lt;br /&gt;thinking styles (internal-external) of male and female&lt;br /&gt;students were also observed. Results of this study&lt;br /&gt;suggest that education professionals proceed with&lt;br /&gt;planning and implementation of combined&lt;br /&gt;therapeutic programs for blind students with&lt;br /&gt;emotional disorders.</Abstract>
			<OtherAbstract Language="FA">The main objective of this study was to&lt;br /&gt;compare the internal and external dimensions of&lt;br /&gt;thinking styles in blind and normal students. The&lt;br /&gt;statistical population of the present research&lt;br /&gt;comprised all students aged between 12 and 18 years&lt;br /&gt;enrolled in junior and high schools in Ardabil city&lt;br /&gt;during the academic year 1378-88. A sample of 60&lt;br /&gt;blind students (30 boys and 30 girls) and 60 sighted&lt;br /&gt;students (30 boys and 30 girls) was selected.&lt;br /&gt;Subscales of the short form of the Sternberg &amp;&lt;br /&gt;Wagner Thinking styles Inventory were administered&lt;br /&gt;individually to gather data. The research design was&lt;br /&gt;casual-comparative and data were analyzed using&lt;br /&gt;multivariate analysis of variance. Results showed that&lt;br /&gt;there was significant difference between thinking&lt;br /&gt;styles in blind and normal students. Mean scores of&lt;br /&gt;blind students in internal thinking style were greater&lt;br /&gt;than those of sighted students, while sighted students&lt;br /&gt;scored higher than their blind counterparts in external&lt;br /&gt;thinking style. Significant differences between&lt;br /&gt;thinking styles (internal-external) of male and female&lt;br /&gt;students were also observed. Results of this study&lt;br /&gt;suggest that education professionals proceed with&lt;br /&gt;planning and implementation of combined&lt;br /&gt;therapeutic programs for blind students with&lt;br /&gt;emotional disorders.</OtherAbstract>
		<ObjectList>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">thinking style of internal- external</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Students</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Student</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Blindness</Param>
			</Object>
		</ObjectList>
<ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://jsp.uma.ac.ir/article_24_7f375ad49d2f65c6af453754363850a8.pdf</ArchiveCopySource>
</Article>
</ArticleSet>
